HUBUNGAN KUALITAS TIDUR DENGAN PERUBAHAN TEKANAN DARAH IBU HAMIL DI RUMAH BERSALIN BIDAN NURIL

hermeksi rahayu, Dwi Kustriyanti, Okta Indra

Abstract


ABSTRAK

Hipertensi kehamilan dialamai 8% pada ibu hamil yang merupakan penyebab kematian ibu dan neonates serta beresiko mengalami eklampsia dan pre eklampsia. Tekanan darah yang tinggi selama kehamilan dapat  mempengaruhi kualitas tidur. Insomnia dialami 12% ibu hamil trimester pertama dan sebanyak 75% pada akhir kehamilan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan kualitas tidur terhadap perubahan tekanan darah ibu hamil di Rumah Bersalin Bidan Nuril. Desain penelitian  ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional pada 42 ibu hamil trimester III yang diukur tekanan darah dan kualitas tidur menggunakan instrument Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan rata-rata kualitas tidur 5,78 dan p value systole sebesar 0,002 dan diastole 0,024 menggunakan uji Rank Speramen test. Ada hubungan antara kualitas tidur pada ibu hamil terhadap perubahan tekanan darah baik systole maupun diastole di Rumah Bersalin Bidan Nuril.

 

Kata kunci: kehamilan; kualitas tidur; tekanan darah

 

 

RELATIONSHIP OF QUALITY OF SLEEP AND CHANGES OF BLOOD PRESSURE OF PREGNANT WOMEN IN NURIL MATERNAL CLINIC

 

 

ABSTRACT

 

Pregnancy hypertension is experienced by 8% of pregnant women which is the cause of mortality maternal and neonatal that can at risk of experiencing eclampsia and pre-eclampsia. High blood pressure during pregnancy can affect sleep quality. Sleep disturbance is experiencing 12% of pregnant women in the first trimester and as much as 75% at the end of pregnancy. This study aims was to see the relationship between sleep quality and changes in blood pressure of pregnant women at Nuril Maternal Clinic. This study was a cross-sectional study design with 42 third trimester pregnant womenwho measured blood pressure and sleep quality using the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The results showed that the average sleep quality was 5.78 and the Pvalue systole was 0.002 and diastole was 0.024 using the Speramen Rank test. There was a relationship between the quality of sleep in pregnant women to changes in blood pressure, both systole and diastole at the Nuril Maternal Clinic..

 

 

Key words: pregnancy; sleep quality; blood pressure


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References


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.34310/jskp.v7i2.121

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